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AA.04.10 HARRAK

Chaldean Church of Šim‛ūn al-Safā (Simon the Elect); Probably the courtyard which was also used as a cemetery , Southwest of Old Mosul

Southwest of Old Mosul Nineveh
Date
1866
Language
Syriac
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ܐܬܝܠܕwas bornverbroot ܝܠܕ ܠܡnamely (quotative)particleroot ܡܪ ܒܐܡܕin Amidaproper-noun ܡܫܡܫܢܐthe deaconnounroot ܫܡܫ ܪܦܐܝܠRūfā’ēl (Raphael)proper-noun ܒܪson ofnounroot ܒܪ ܩܫܝܫܐthe priestnounroot ܩܫ ܦܛܪܘܣPatrōs (Peter)proper-noun ܕܒܝܬof the house ofnounroot ܒܝܬ ܡܐܙܓܝMāzgī (family)proper-noun :ܝ: ܒܢܝܣܢin Nīsān (April)noun ܫܢܬyear (construct)nounroot ܫܢ ܐܦܝ݅ܗ: ܘܥܢܕand he diedverbroot ܥܢܕ ܫܢܬyear (construct)nounroot ܫܢ ܐܦܣ݅ܘ
ܐܝܘO / alasparticle ܥܒܕܐthe servantnounroot ܥܒܕ ܛܒܐthe good oneadjectiveroot ܛܒ ...
ܐܥܝܪܘbe vigilantverbroot ܥܘܪ ܗܘܢܐthe mindnounroot ܗܘܢ ܐܘOparticle ܟܠܕܝ̈ܐChaldeansproper-noun ܘܡܘܬܐand deathnounroot ܡܘܬ ܪܢܘthink aboutverbroot ܪܢܐ
ܘܠܐand notparticleroot ܡܠܐ ܬܬܦܟܪܘܢbe entangledverbroot ܦܟܪ ܒܪܓܬin pleasure ofnounroot ܪܓ ܙܒܢܐthe timenounroot ܙܒܢ ܘܦܘܪܩܢܟܘܢand your salvationnounroot ܦܪܩ ܒܥܘprayverbroot ܒܥܐ
ܥܗܕܘrecallverbroot ܥܗܕ ܠܪܐܦܐܝܠRūfā’ēl (Raphael)proper-noun ܐܡܕܝܐof Amidaadjective ܘܥܠܘܗܝand for himpreposition ܨܠܘprayverbroot ܨܠܐ
ܕܡܪܗthat his Lordnounroot ܡܪ ܕܩܪܝܗܝwho called himverbroot ܩܪܐ ܢܚܘܢܘܗܝmay have mercy on himverbroot ܚܢܢ ܒܛܒܘkindly / in kindnessnounroot ܛܒ ܘܢܫܒܘܩand may forgiveverbroot ܫܒܩ
ܚܘܒܘ̈ܗܝ:his sinsnounroot ܚܘܒ ܟܠalladjectivealso every, eachroot ܟܠ ܫܢܝ̈ ܚܝܘܗ̈ܝhis lifenounroot ܚܝܐ ܥܡܠmade (it)verbroot ܥܡܠ ܡܫܡܫ:deacon / he servedverbroot ܫܡܫ ܒܫܦܝܪ̈ܬ܊virtuouslynounroot ܫܦܪ
ܘܐܫܪand made firmverbroot ܫܪܪ ܬܘܕܝܬfaith / confession ofnounroot ܝܕܐ ܩܬܘܠܝܩܝCatholicadjective ܒܟܠin allnounroot ܟܠ ܛܒ̈ܬܐ:good thingsnounroot ܛܒ
ܬܢܢhereadverb ܫܟܠܠhe foundedverbroot ܟܠܠ ܠܢfor uspronoun ܒܝܬܐthe housenounroot ܒܝܬ ܠܛܒܥܐfor printing / pressnounroot ܛܒܥ ܘܡܕܪ̈ܫܝܬܐand schoolsnounroot ܕܪܫ
ܘܠܩܘܝܡܗܘܢand for their supportnounroot ܩܘܡ ܟܠalladjectivealso every, eachroot ܟܠ ܩܢܝܢܘ̈ܗܝhis possessionsnounroot ܩܢܐ ܢܕܪhe devoted / vowedverbroot ܢܕܪ ܒܡܘ̈ܡܬܐunder vowsnounroot ܝܡܐ
ܢܛܪhe keptverbalso he guardedroot ܢܛܪ ܒܬܘܠܘܬܗhis chastitynounroot ܒܬܠ ܒܟܠin allnounroot ܟܠ ܣܘܡܥܠܐascetic waynoun ܘܨܠܝand prayingverbroot ܨܠܐ ܘܠܐܝ:and toiledverbroot ܠܐܐ
ܘܠܐand notparticleroot ܡܠܐ ܐܬܦܪܦܥhe reveledverbroot ܦܪܦܥ ܒܥܒܘܪ̈ܝܬܐin ephemeral thingsnounroot ܥܒܪ ܘܥܠܡܐand the worldnounroot ܥܠܡ ܐܣܠܝ:he disdainedverbroot ܣܠܐ
ܘܒܬܪand afterprepositionroot ܒܬܪ ܕܦܠܚwho workedverbroot ܦܠܚ ܒܟܪܡin the vineyard ofnounroot ܟܪܡ ܡܪܗhis Lordnounroot ܡܪܐ ܘܢܘܢfifty (numeral)numeral ܫܢܝ̈ܢyearsnounroot ܫܢܐ ܫܡܠܝcompletingverbroot ܡܠܐ
ܒܦܨܝܚܘܬܐin joynounroot ܦܨܚ ܐܫܠܡhe surrenderedverbroot ܫܠܡ ܢܦܫܗhis soulnounalso himselfroot ܢܦܫ ܘܬܢܚܢand we cried/sighedverbroot ܐܢܚ ܥܠܘܗܝfor himprepositionroot ܥܠ ܣܓܝmanyadjectivealso much, veryroot ܣܓܝ
ܒܫܡܥܘܢin (church of) Simonproper-noun ܟܐܦܐKēpā (Peter)proper-nounroot ܟܐܦ ܒܝܬhousenounalso home, Beth-root ܒܝܬ ܢܝܢܘܝ̈ܐthe Ninevitesproper-noun ܓܒܐhe opted / choseverbroot ܓܒܐ ܠܗhimpronoun ܩܒܪܐthe tombnounroot ܩܒܪ
ܕܚܛܦܗfor it carried him awayverbroot ܚܛܦ ܡܪܥܐsicknessnounroot ܡܪܥ ܕܙܘܥܐof fever / tremblingnounroot ܙܘܥ ܘܥܠܘܗܝand for himpreposition ܐܘܡܬܢour nationnounroot ܐܡ ܟܡܝܪܐis saddenedadjectiveroot ܟܡܪ
ܫܢܬyear (construct)nounroot ܫܢ ܥܘܢܕܢܗhis departurenounroot ܥܢܕ ܥܕuntilconjunctionalso whileroot ܥܕ ܢܘܚܡܐresurrectionnounroot ܢܚܡ ܩܥܝܐshe shoutsverbroot ܩܥܐ ܘܐܡܪܐand sayingverbroot ܐܡܪ
ܐܝܘO / alasparticle ܪܐܦܐܝܠ ܪܘܙrejoiceverbroot ܪܘܙ ܥܡwithprepositionalso together withroot ܥܡ ܥܝܪ̈ܐwatchful angelsadjectiveroot ܥܝܪ ܡܫܡܫܝservants ofnounroot ܫܡܫ ܠܒܪܐthe wellnounroot ܒܪ

Hover a word for its meaning. Glosses draw on Amir Harrak’s translations and the SEDRA 3 Syriac lexicon (Beth Mardutho), used for academic purposes.

(1-5) O Chaldeans be vigilant and think about death! Do not be entangled in temporal pleasure but seek your salvation! Recall Rūfā’ēl of Amida, and pray for him so that his Lord who has called him may kindly have mercy on him and forgive his sins. During all the years of his life, the Deacon worked hard and laboured virtuously, (6-10) making firm the Catholic faith in every good way. Here he founded for us a press house and schools, and under vows he devoted all his possessions in their support. He kept his chastity in a whole ascetic way, praying and working hard; he did not revel in ephemeral things but disdained the world. (11-15) After he laboured in the vineyard of his Lord, completing fifty years, he surrendered his soul in joy, and we cried over him much. He opted for a grave in (the church of) Simon Kēpā (Simon Peter) among the Ninevites, for a feverish sickness has carried him away, and our nation is saddened over him. The year of his death (is known) when she (=our nation) 103 shouts until resurrection, saying (with the Lord): (16) Well done Rūfā’ēl! Rejoice with the watchful angels, servants of the Son.

Location Detail Probably the courtyard which was also used as a cemetery.
Poetic Metre Metrical poem (12 × 12 syllables)
Peoples Chaldean
Rūfā’ēl of Amida
Harrak 2010, pp. 104-106; Ḥaddād 1976, p. 143
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